Parabuthus liosoma (Ehrenberg, 1828)
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Common name: | African Black Tipped Scorpion, Black Tipped Spitting Scorpion |
Scientific Name: | Parabuthus leiosoma |
Range: | Northern Africa and Middle East (Egypt, Ethiopia, Kenya, Somalia, Sudan, Tanzania, Saudi Arabia, Yemen) |
Type: | Opportunistic Burrower |
Communal: | no |
Full Grown Size: | 3 1/2" (8-9cm) |
Growth Rate: | Medium |
Temperature: | 85-90F (26-32C) |
Humidity: | 50-60 |
Temperment: | Aggressive |
Speed: | Fast! |
Venom: | 3 (some medical significance) |
Diet: | Young can eat Pinhead crickets, small roaches, meal worms. Adults can eat large crickets, roaches, super worms. |
Housing: | Adults Medium critter keeper, 2 gallon tank, or rubbermaid type container. Young can live in small critter keepers or large deli cups. |
Substrate Depth/Type: | 4" of sand or sand/coco-peat with rocks or hides. Sand should be wet down and allowed to dry to provide a stable burrowing substrait |
More info: | This species is said to be able to spray its venom like the Parabuthus tranvaalicus. As such, safety glasses should be worn to protect eyes. Its native habitate is arid/semi-arid grassland/savannah. Moderate humidity. Don't dig burrows, but use natural space/burrows under stones and other objects. This species is formerly known as P. liosoma, but Fet et al. (2000) conclude that "leiosoma" is the original spelling. Acosta & Fet (2005) changed the name back to P. liosoma. |